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Genetic Diseases and Disease Prevention

Your genes interact with your diet and lifestyle to influence your susceptibility to diseases. You can use your genetic data here in a couple of ways:

  1. Find the root cause: If you are dealing with a health condition, learn how to use your genetic data to get to the right solutions.
  2. Be proactive: Find out which chronic conditions you are genetically more susceptible to and then look at the Lifehacks sections for options on how to prevent it.

Genetic Disorders

These articles look at the genetic underpinnings of chronic conditions, including rare mutations.

Hemochromatosis Symptoms, genetics

Building Up Iron: Hemochromatosis mutations

A couple of common mutations can cause you to build up iron, leading to iron overload or hemochromatosis. It is one genetic disease where knowledge is really powerful – you can completely prevent hemochromatosis through blood donations.
miRNAs control gene expression by blocking translation of mRNA into the protein.

miRNA: What It Is and How It Works

miRNAs are small non-coding RNA molecules that regulate gene expression. They are important for healthy aging, longevity, metabolic health, and immune function.
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency symptoms, genetic mutations, connection to long covid

Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency – Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Lactate Production

Pyruvate Dehydrogenase is central to cellular energy production. Learn about its role in energy production, genetic mutations, association with ME/CFS and Long Covid, and strategies to manage its deficiencies.
Gilbert's Syndrome symptoms, genetics, benefits of Gilbert's

Gilbert’s Syndrome: A Genetic Disorder Causing High Bilirubin

Gilbert’s syndrome is an inherited condition where the body doesn’t break down bilirubin efficiently. Discover the benefits of higher bilirubin levels in this syndrome and some possible risks.
10 important genes to check with 23andMe or Ancestry data

Top 10 Genes to Check in Your Genetic Raw Data

Wondering what is important in your raw genetic data? Check out this list of 10 genes in your 23andMe or AncestryDNA data.
Fragile X Syndrome, FMR1 gene variants

Fragile X Syndrome

Fragile X Syndrome is a genetic disorder that can cause changes in a person’s ability to learn and causes alterations in behavior. It is caused by mutations in the FMR1 gene.
Malignant Hyperthermia: RYR1 Gene

Malignant Hyperthermia: RYR1 Gene Mutations and Anesthesia

Malignant hyperthermia is a serious reaction to inhaled anesthetics caused by rare mutations in the RYR1 gene.
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis, symptoms, theories of causes and genetic influence

Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis

Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a life-altering condition that damages the bile ducts, thus impacting the liver. Learn about the research and heritability of this disabling disease.
Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis hATTR

TTR gene: Amyloidosis, Cardiomyopathy, hATTR CM

New research shows that hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis (hATTR) may be more common, especially in people of African ancestry. Understand your genetic risk before irreversible damage.
Phenylalanine and Phenylketonuria genetic variants. Foods high in Phenylalanine. high Phenylalanine and brain fog

Phenylalanine and Phenylketonuria: Mutations, Carrier Impact

Phenylketonuria, also called PKU, is a genetic metabolic disorder that can cause neurological issues if left untreated.
Trimethylaminuria: FMO3 mutations that cause body odor

Trimethylaminuria: FMO3 mutations that cause malodorous body odor

Often referred to as ‘fish odor disease’, trimethylaminuria causes a strong odor in sweat, urine, and breath. This article explores the FMO3 gene, which encodes the enzyme that breaks down trimethylamine.
Cystic Fibrosis: Check to See if You are a Carrier

Cystic Fibrosis: Check to see if you are a carrier

Being a carrier of a cystic fibrosis mutation increases the risk of several diseases including pneumonia from respiratory viruses, pancreatitis, and male infertility. (Member’s article)
Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency, SERPINA gene variants that lead to A1AT deficiency

Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency: Genetic Raw Data, Carrier Effects, Interactions with TNF

A genetic mutation in the SERPINA1 gene causes alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency. This increases a person’s susceptibility to COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and, in some cases, cirrhosis of the liver. Knowing that you carry this mutation can be a great incentive to avoid smoking and to be kind to your liver.
How to check your genetic data for ashkenazi jewish mutations

Mutations common in Ashkenazi Jewish populations

A list of the common Ashkenazi Jewish mutations that can be determined from 23andMe and AncestryDNA raw genetic data files.

Checking Your Carrier Status for Rare Genetic Diseases

The term “carrier status” when applied to a genetic disease usually means looking at whether or not you are heterozygous (have one copy) for a mutation that causes a Mendelian genetic disease. While genetic information from 23andMe or a similar DNA test is generally accurate, always re-confirm with a clinical test before making a major health decision. Your results on these variants could be a false positive or a false negative. (Member’s article)

Neurological and Neurodegenerative

Many neurological and neurodegenerative disorders have a genetic component. Understanding your susceptibility here can lead you to prevention solutions that are right for you.

Parkinson's Disease genetic factors and environmental factors, Parkinson's symptoms

Parkinson’s Disease: Genetics plus Environmental Factors

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is not yet fully understood. Researchers think that it is caused by a combo of genetics and environmental factors. Learn more about this disease and the factors that lead to susceptibility.

BH4: Tetrahydrobiopterin Synthesis, Recycling, and Genetic SNPs

Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is an essential cofactor in the production of neurotransmitters and nitric oxide. Genetic variants impact BH4 levels which can affect heart disease, cognitive function, and immune response.
APOE type, APOE4 + Alzheimer's, Alzheimer's prevention

Alzheimer’s Gene: Find your APOE type from your genetic raw data

The APOE gene variants are linked with the risk of Alzheimer’s disease. Find out whether you carry the APOE risk type for Alzheimer’s – and learn what research shows about supplements and lifestyle changes to prevent this disease.
Fibronectin APOE E4, Alzheimer's protection, Blood-brain barrier,

Fibronectin, Genetics, and Alzheimer’s Prevention

Genetic variants in FN1 that reduce fibronectin also protect against Alzheimer’s in people with APOE E4. Here’s how to check your genes.
Back Pain: Genetics, Root Causes, and Solutions

Back Pain: Genetics, Root Causes, and Solutions

For some people, back pain is a daily occurrence that drastically affects their quality of life. For others, it may be an intermittent nagging problem, often without rhyme or reason. Your genes play a role in whether disc degeneration gives you back pain.
Wilson's Disease, ATP7B Gene mutations, role of zinc balancing heavy metals

Wilson’s disease: ATP7B Gene Mutations and Copper Accumulation in the Brain

Mutations in ATP7B can cause copper dysregulation and Wilson’s disease. People carrying one copy of the mutation may also have subtle changes.
Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) gene variants

BChE gene: Nightshade sensitivity, Anesthesia risk

Genetic variants of the BChE gene decrease its enzyme’s activity. This can lead to various and seemingly unconnected consequences…such as an increased risk for Parkinson’s or food sensitivity to potatoes.
Essential Tremor: Causes and Possible Solutions

Essential Tremor: Causes and Possible Solutions

Essential tremor (ET) is a neurological disease causing involuntary shaking in places of the body while performing tasks such as writing or eating. Learn more about this disease and discover the genetic causes of ET.
Sudden Hearing Loss: Viruses, Inflammation, and Genes

Sudden Hearing Loss: Viruses, Vaccines, and Genes

Genetic variants can significantly increase your risk of sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Learn more about the current research on sudden sensorineural hearing loss, including links to viral and vaccine causes.
Age-Related Macular Degeneration Genes

Age-Related Macular Degeneration Genes

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of blindness in the elderly. You will find supplements specifically promoted for preventing AMD. This article explains age-related macular degeneration, delves into the genetic risks, and then explains which supplements are likely to be protective and which may do more harm than good.

Gulf War Illness: Genetic susceptibility and current research

Many genetic variants have been studied for Gulf War Illness. Take a look into the research behind the illness and discover some possible solutions to help with symptoms.

Pain and Connective Tissue

You can use your genetic data to understand and prevent genetic conditions related to connective tissue and pain.

Gut Mucosal Barrier Function is foundational to overall health

Gut Mucosal Barrier: Foundational and Underappreciated

Your gut mucosa protects you from microbes in the gut, your own digestive enzymes, and toxins from the environment. Learn what you can do to keep your gut mucosal barrier healthy.
COMT and Chronic Pain, Fibromyalgia, chronic back pain, natural supplements to avoid for slow COMT

COMT in Pain Disorders

Genetic polymorphisms in COMT affect how we feel certain types of pain. These variants are linked to increased susceptibility to chronic pain disorders.
Ehlers-Danlos Syncrome, symptoms, genetics of hEDS

Ehlers Danlos Syndrome: Genes, Types, and Treatments

Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes causes changes in the way that collagen forms in the joints, ligaments, and skin. Explore the research on EDS and the genetic mutations that cause some of the subtypes of the disorder.
Pancreatitis, causes, genetics and natural solutions

Pancreatitis: Genetics, causes, and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency

Genetic variants that increase inflammation also increase the risk of pancreatitis. Learn about causes and natural solutions for pancreas problems.
Dry Eyes Genetics and Solutions

Dry Eyes: Using Genomics to Find Solutions

Do you suffer from dry eyes? Learn about current research-backed solutions and the genetics links that could increase your susceptibility.
Osteoporosis Genetics and Causes

Osteoporosis: Genetic Susceptibility and Prevention Strategies

Osteoporosis is a degenerative bone disease facing many of us as we age. Genetics plays a big role in susceptibility to osteoporosis. The good news here is that knowing where your genetic susceptibility lies can lead you to targeted, personalized solutions for osteoporosis. (Member’s article)

Cancer Prevention

Genetic susceptibility plays a role in specific types of cancer. Understanding how your genes interact with your environment can help with prioritizing cancer prevention strategies.

PCSK9 gene: Cancer Recurrence & Prevention

PCSK9: Cancer Recurrence & Prevention

Lower PCSK9 levels have been shown in research studies to correlate to a significantly reduced risk of metastatic recurrence in certain types of cancer.
Aspirin colon cancer prevention, genes that affect colon cancer risk

Aspirin, Colon Cancer Prevention, and Genetics

For some people with specific genetic variants, aspirin may help to prevent colon cancer. Learn more about what the research says and check your genes.

BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations: Interactions with environment, other genetic variants

Women with BRCA1/2 mutations may face additional risk from certain environmental toxins or other genetic variants.

Prostate Problems: Genetic reasons and research on solutions

Do you know someone that suffers from prostate problems? Learn more about this important gland and how your genes affect your risk.
MSH3 Gene: Cancer Risk and DNA Repair

MSH3 gene: Cancer Risk and DNA Repair

The MSH3 gene helps protect the body from cancers. Learn more about MSH3 and the possible genetic variants that impact cancer risk.
New research on FTO gene variants, FTO and heart disease, viral susceptibility

FTO and m6A Methylation

Recently, researchers discovered that FTO is an m6A eraser that removes methyl groups from mRNA. This discovery has opened up huge avenues of research on topics from cancer to immune response to heart disease.
Skin cancer genetics, MC1R, risk factors for skin cancer, skin cancer prevention

Skin Cancer: Genetics and Prevention

Skin cancer is the most common form of cancer and many forms are highly treatable if caught early. Learn more about the different types of skin cancer, your genetic risks, and lifestyle changes to help reduce risk.

Cancer Prevention Strategies for Lynch Syndrome Mutations

Lynch Syndrome increases the risk of certain cancers. The cause relates to inherited mutations in the genes responsible for stopping the replication of cancerous cells. Learn how cancer occurs, risks involved with this particular syndrome, and prevention strategies to implement for risk reduction
Meat Consumption and Risk for Colon Cancer

Does eating meat put you at a higher risk for colon cancer?

Depending on their processed meat intake, people who carry certain genetic variants are at an increased risk for colon cancer. You can check your genetic data to see if processed meat will likely increase colon cancer risk.

BMAL1: Core circadian gene with links to heart disease, cancer, and diabetes

A core circadian rhythm gene, BMAL1, influences heart disease risk, diabetes, and cancer. Check your genes and learn how to mitigate the risk.
HIF-1a: Hypoxia, Cancer, and Athletic Superpowers

HIF-1a: Hypoxia, Cancer, and Athletic Superpowers

The hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF1A) gene codes for a transcription factor, that responds to the amount of oxygen available to the cell. This is important in cancer prevention, and several HIF1A genetic variants alter the susceptibility to several types of cancer.

Will taking vitamin E increase your risk of cancer?

Vitamin E is an antioxidant often recommended as a supplement to prevent everything from heart disease to skin aging. But does everyone actually benefit from vitamin E supplements?

Why Light at Night Increases Cancer Risk

The World Health Organization (WHO) categorizes light at night as a probable carcinogen. Learn why dim light at night increases your risk of breast cancer — and what you can do to easily reduce this risk. (Member’s article)